====================================== | [ 10.487854] ------------[ cut here ]------------ | [ 10.487996] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. | [ 10.488107] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 242 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) | [ 10.488243] Modules linked in: [ 10.488404] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 10.488481] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 10.488547] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) [ 10.488623] Code: 8a e8 88 98 ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 69 b4 eb 00 00 75 89 c6 05 60 b4 eb 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 98 6e 34 8a e8 65 98 ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 44 b4 eb 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 37 b4 All code ======== 0: 8a e8 mov %al,%ch 2: 88 98 ba ff 90 0f mov %bl,0xf90ffba(%rax) 8: 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d or 0x3d80c390(%rax),%edx e: 69 b4 eb 00 00 75 89 imul $0xb46005c6,-0x768b0000(%rbx,%rbp,8),%esi 15: c6 05 60 b4 19: eb 00 jmp 0x1b 1b: 01 90 48 c7 c7 98 add %edx,-0x673838b8(%rax) 21: 6e outsb %ds:(%rsi),(%dx) 22: 34 8a xor $0x8a,%al 24: e8 65 98 ba ff call 0xffffffffffba988e 29: 90 nop 2a:* 0f 0b ud2 <-- trapping instruction 2c: 90 nop 2d: 90 nop 2e: c3 ret 2f: 80 3d 44 b4 eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebb444(%rip) # 0xebb47a 36: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 3c: c6 .byte 0xc6 3d: 05 .byte 0x5 3e: 37 (bad) 3f: b4 .byte 0xb4 Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 0f 0b ud2 2: 90 nop 3: 90 nop 4: c3 ret 5: 80 3d 44 b4 eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebb444(%rip) # 0xebb450 c: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff74 12: c6 .byte 0xc6 13: 05 .byte 0x5 14: 37 (bad) 15: b4 .byte 0xb4 [ 10.488819] RSP: 0018:ffffa1ee8059fd50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 10.488889] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa1ee8059fd60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 10.489013] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 10.489113] RBP: ffffa1ee8059f878 R08: ffffffff8a756a28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 10.489219] R10: ffffffff8a676a40 R11: ffffffff8a726a40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 10.489304] R13: 00000000fffb9498 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff8dc1c321d000 [ 10.489408] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8dc273eb7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 10.489516] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 10.489587] CR2: 0000557f11c7fdec CR3: 0000000004e1a001 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 10.489682] PKRU: 55555554 [ 10.489728] Call Trace: [ 10.489779] [ 10.489835] netdev_run_todo (./include/linux/list.h:381 net/core/dev.c:11670) [ 10.489910] ops_undo_list (net/core/net_namespace.c:190 net/core/net_namespace.c:248) [ 10.489968] cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:698) [ 10.490031] process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3268) [ 10.490098] worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3340 kernel/workqueue.c:3427) [ 10.490154] ? rescuer_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3373) [ 10.490208] kthread (kernel/kthread.c:463) [ 10.490263] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 10.490331] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 10.490394] ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164) [ 10.490462] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) Finger prints: refcount_warn_saturate:netdev_run_todo:ops_undo_list:cleanup_net:process_one_work