====================================== | [ 98.152536] ------------[ cut here ]------------ | [ 98.152705] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. | [ 98.152804] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) | [ 98.152917] Modules linked in: act_gact cls_flower vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel bridge stp llc 8021q sch_ingress vrf veth [ 98.153176] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 98.153243] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 98.153299] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) [ 98.153354] Code: aa e8 18 df ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d f9 da eb 00 00 75 89 c6 05 f0 da eb 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 28 e0 b1 aa e8 f5 de ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d d4 da eb 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 c7 da All code ======== 0: aa stos %al,%es:(%rdi) 1: e8 18 df ba ff call 0xffffffffffbadf1e 6: 90 nop 7: 0f 0b ud2 9: 90 nop a: 90 nop b: c3 ret c: 80 3d f9 da eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebdaf9(%rip) # 0xebdb0c 13: 75 89 jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 15: c6 05 f0 da eb 00 01 movb $0x1,0xebdaf0(%rip) # 0xebdb0c 1c: 90 nop 1d: 48 c7 c7 28 e0 b1 aa mov $0xffffffffaab1e028,%rdi 24: e8 f5 de ba ff call 0xffffffffffbadf1e 29: 90 nop 2a:* 0f 0b ud2 <-- trapping instruction 2c: 90 nop 2d: 90 nop 2e: c3 ret 2f: 80 3d d4 da eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebdad4(%rip) # 0xebdb0a 36: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 3c: c6 .byte 0xc6 3d: 05 .byte 0x5 3e: c7 (bad) 3f: da .byte 0xda Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 0f 0b ud2 2: 90 nop 3: 90 nop 4: c3 ret 5: 80 3d d4 da eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebdad4(%rip) # 0xebdae0 c: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff74 12: c6 .byte 0xc6 13: 05 .byte 0x5 14: c7 (bad) 15: da .byte 0xda [ 98.153546] RSP: 0018:ffff944c00067d50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 98.153619] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff944c00067d60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 98.153700] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 98.153778] RBP: ffff944c00067868 R08: ffffffffaaf56a28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 98.153859] R10: ffffffffaae76a40 R11: ffffffffaaf26a40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 98.153938] R13: 00000000fffceafb R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff89460a17e000 [ 98.154022] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff894693659000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 98.154112] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 98.154189] CR2: 00000000004e60e8 CR3: 000000000847b006 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 98.154273] PKRU: 55555554 [ 98.154309] Call Trace: [ 98.154345] [ 98.154381] netdev_run_todo (./include/linux/list.h:381 net/core/dev.c:11670) [ 98.154444] ops_undo_list (net/core/net_namespace.c:190 net/core/net_namespace.c:248) [ 98.154501] cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:698) [ 98.154552] process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3268) [ 98.154608] worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3340 kernel/workqueue.c:3427) [ 98.154658] ? rescuer_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3373) [ 98.154700] kthread (kernel/kthread.c:463) [ 98.154752] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 98.154814] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 98.154881] ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164) [ 98.154932] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) Finger prints: refcount_warn_saturate:netdev_run_todo:ops_undo_list:cleanup_net:process_one_work