[ 2.197586] ip (251) used greatest stack depth: 12152 bytes left [ 3.164060] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3.164137] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [ 3.164203] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 [ 3.164269] Modules linked in: [ 3.164305] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc4-virtme #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 3.164384] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 3.164433] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 3.164479] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 [ 3.164520] Code: b0 e8 48 df ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d c9 50 ec 00 00 75 89 c6 05 c0 50 ec 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 c8 4a 52 b0 e8 25 df ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d a4 50 ec 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 97 50 [ 3.164664] RSP: 0018:ffffa76040067d50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 3.164717] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa76040067d60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 3.164779] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 3.164836] RBP: ffffa76040067878 R08: ffffffffb095ca28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 3.164895] R10: ffffffffb087ca40 R11: ffffffffb092ca40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 3.164954] R13: 00000000fffb77f2 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9900059e4000 [ 3.165033] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff99008dbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3.165116] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3.165164] CR2: 00007f7956152000 CR3: 0000000033e47004 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 3.165220] PKRU: 55555554 [ 3.165241] Call Trace: [ 3.165260] [ 3.165281] netdev_run_todo+0x21a/0x550 [ 3.165345] ops_undo_list+0x1e3/0x1f0 [ 3.165387] cleanup_net+0x1b7/0x2b0 [ 3.165418] process_one_work+0x162/0x380 [ 3.165466] worker_thread+0x299/0x3c0 [ 3.165495] ? rescuer_thread+0x4c0/0x4c0 [ 3.165528] kthread+0x101/0x1f0 [ 3.165568] ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x110/0x110 [ 3.165608] ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x110/0x110 [ 3.165662] ret_from_fork+0x11c/0x140 [ 3.165703] ? kthreads_online_cpu+0x110/0x110 [ 3.165758] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [ 3.165799] [ 3.165824] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 6.376445] netem: version 1.3