====================================== | xx__-> [ 13.942393] ------------[ cut here ]------------ | [ 13.942463] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. | [ 13.942528] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 67 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) | [ 13.942596] Modules linked in: [ 13.942724] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 13.942793] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 13.942843] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) [ 13.942899] Code: b4 e8 48 df ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d c9 50 ec 00 00 75 89 c6 05 c0 50 ec 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 c8 4a f2 b4 e8 25 df ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d a4 50 ec 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 97 50 All code ======== 0: b4 e8 mov $0xe8,%ah 2: 48 df ba ff 90 0f 0b rex.W fistpll 0xb0f90ff(%rdx) 9: 90 nop a: 90 nop b: c3 ret c: 80 3d c9 50 ec 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xec50c9(%rip) # 0xec50dc 13: 75 89 jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 15: c6 05 c0 50 ec 00 01 movb $0x1,0xec50c0(%rip) # 0xec50dc 1c: 90 nop 1d: 48 c7 c7 c8 4a f2 b4 mov $0xffffffffb4f24ac8,%rdi 24: e8 25 df ba ff call 0xffffffffffbadf4e 29: 90 nop 2a:* 0f 0b ud2 <-- trapping instruction 2c: 90 nop 2d: 90 nop 2e: c3 ret 2f: 80 3d a4 50 ec 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xec50a4(%rip) # 0xec50da 36: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 3c: c6 .byte 0xc6 3d: 05 .byte 0x5 3e: 97 xchg %eax,%edi 3f: 50 push %rax Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 0f 0b ud2 2: 90 nop 3: 90 nop 4: c3 ret 5: 80 3d a4 50 ec 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xec50a4(%rip) # 0xec50b0 c: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff74 12: c6 .byte 0xc6 13: 05 .byte 0x5 14: 97 xchg %eax,%edi 15: 50 push %rax [ 13.943035] RSP: 0018:ffffb80840257d50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 13.943077] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb80840257d60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 13.943159] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 13.943227] RBP: ffffb80840257878 R08: ffffffffb535ca28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 13.943277] R10: ffffffffb527ca40 R11: ffffffffb532ca40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 13.943332] R13: 00000000fffba213 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9094c4ab4000 [ 13.943391] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff909549340000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 13.943458] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 13.943534] CR2: 0000563bacfa1dec CR3: 000000000a79c002 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 13.943598] PKRU: 55555554 [ 13.943619] Call Trace: [ 13.943638] [ 13.943658] netdev_run_todo (./include/linux/list.h:381 net/core/dev.c:11670) [ 13.943699] ops_undo_list (net/core/net_namespace.c:190 net/core/net_namespace.c:248) [ 13.943746] cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:698) [ 13.943790] process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3268) [ 13.943828] worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3340 kernel/workqueue.c:3427) [ 13.943862] ? rescuer_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3373) [ 13.943891] kthread (kernel/kthread.c:463) [ 13.943922] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 13.943978] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 13.944028] ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164) [ 13.944071] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) Finger prints: refcount_warn_saturate:netdev_run_todo:ops_undo_list:cleanup_net:process_one_work