====================================== | xx__-> [ 3.505123] ------------[ cut here ]------------ | [ 3.505215] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. | [ 3.505291] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) | [ 3.505388] Modules linked in: [ 3.505536] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 3.505603] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 3.505656] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) [ 3.505711] Code: bb e8 e8 54 ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 00 e6 2b 01 00 75 89 c6 05 f7 e5 2b 01 01 90 48 c7 c7 f8 48 b5 bb e8 c5 54 ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d db e5 2b 01 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 ce e5 All code ======== 0: bb e8 e8 54 ba mov $0xba54e8e8,%ebx 5: ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 call *-0x6f6ff4f1(%rax) b: c3 ret c: 80 3d 00 e6 2b 01 00 cmpb $0x0,0x12be600(%rip) # 0x12be613 13: 75 89 jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 15: c6 05 f7 e5 2b 01 01 movb $0x1,0x12be5f7(%rip) # 0x12be613 1c: 90 nop 1d: 48 c7 c7 f8 48 b5 bb mov $0xffffffffbbb548f8,%rdi 24: e8 c5 54 ba ff call 0xffffffffffba54ee 29: 90 nop 2a:* 0f 0b ud2 <-- trapping instruction 2c: 90 nop 2d: 90 nop 2e: c3 ret 2f: 80 3d db e5 2b 01 00 cmpb $0x0,0x12be5db(%rip) # 0x12be611 36: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 3c: c6 .byte 0xc6 3d: 05 .byte 0x5 3e: ce (bad) 3f: e5 .byte 0xe5 Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 0f 0b ud2 2: 90 nop 3: 90 nop 4: c3 ret 5: 80 3d db e5 2b 01 00 cmpb $0x0,0x12be5db(%rip) # 0x12be5e7 c: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff74 12: c6 .byte 0xc6 13: 05 .byte 0x5 14: ce (bad) 15: e5 .byte 0xe5 [ 3.505896] RSP: 0018:ffffb095c0067d50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 3.505949] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb095c0067d60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 3.506026] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 3.506129] RBP: ffffb095c0067858 R08: ffffffffbc35ba28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 3.506214] R10: ffffffffbc27ba40 R11: ffffffffbc32ba40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 3.506289] R13: 00000000fffb794e R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff8dce468c2000 [ 3.506371] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8dcec3191000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3.506465] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3.506528] CR2: 00007fb98fe70658 CR3: 0000000003b74006 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 3.506609] PKRU: 55555554 [ 3.506634] Call Trace: [ 3.506661] [ 3.506685] netdev_run_todo (./include/linux/list.h:381 net/core/dev.c:11670) [ 3.506735] ops_undo_list (net/core/net_namespace.c:190 net/core/net_namespace.c:248) [ 3.506781] cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:698) [ 3.506822] process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3268) [ 3.506873] worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3340 kernel/workqueue.c:3427) [ 3.506920] ? rescuer_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3373) [ 3.506963] kthread (kernel/kthread.c:463) [ 3.507011] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 3.507066] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 3.507124] ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164) [ 3.507174] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) Finger prints: refcount_warn_saturate:netdev_run_todo:ops_undo_list:cleanup_net:process_one_work