====================================== | xx__-> [ 8.449499] ------------[ cut here ]------------ | [ 8.449596] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. | [ 8.449683] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 67 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) | [ 8.449790] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib ip6t_rpfilter ipt_rpfilter xt_tcpudp nft_compat nf_tables x_tables dummy veth [ 8.450074] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 8.450151] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 8.450202] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) [ 8.450269] Code: bd e8 18 ed b9 ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d d9 ea ea 00 00 75 89 c6 05 d0 ea ea 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 78 de 31 bd e8 f5 ec b9 ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d b4 ea ea 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 a7 ea All code ======== 0: bd e8 18 ed b9 mov $0xb9ed18e8,%ebp 5: ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 call *-0x6f6ff4f1(%rax) b: c3 ret c: 80 3d d9 ea ea 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xeaead9(%rip) # 0xeaeaec 13: 75 89 jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 15: c6 05 d0 ea ea 00 01 movb $0x1,0xeaead0(%rip) # 0xeaeaec 1c: 90 nop 1d: 48 c7 c7 78 de 31 bd mov $0xffffffffbd31de78,%rdi 24: e8 f5 ec b9 ff call 0xffffffffffb9ed1e 29: 90 nop 2a:* 0f 0b ud2 <-- trapping instruction 2c: 90 nop 2d: 90 nop 2e: c3 ret 2f: 80 3d b4 ea ea 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xeaeab4(%rip) # 0xeaeaea 36: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 3c: c6 .byte 0xc6 3d: 05 .byte 0x5 3e: a7 cmpsl %es:(%rdi),%ds:(%rsi) 3f: ea (bad) Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 0f 0b ud2 2: 90 nop 3: 90 nop 4: c3 ret 5: 80 3d b4 ea ea 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xeaeab4(%rip) # 0xeaeac0 c: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff74 12: c6 .byte 0xc6 13: 05 .byte 0x5 14: a7 cmpsl %es:(%rdi),%ds:(%rsi) 15: ea (bad) [ 8.450483] RSP: 0018:ffffad7280253d50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 8.450552] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffad7280253d60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 8.450642] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 8.450730] RBP: ffffad7280253868 R08: ffffffffbd756d28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 8.450818] R10: ffffffffbd676d40 R11: ffffffffbd726d40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 8.450905] R13: 00000000fffb8c9f R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff914cc112d000 [ 8.450995] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff914d40dd8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 8.451095] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 8.451188] CR2: 00007fa213ec9000 CR3: 000000003a441003 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 8.451281] PKRU: 55555554 [ 8.451309] Call Trace: [ 8.451342] [ 8.451379] netdev_run_todo (./include/linux/list.h:381 net/core/dev.c:11670) [ 8.451448] ops_undo_list (net/core/net_namespace.c:190 net/core/net_namespace.c:248) [ 8.451510] cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:698) [ 8.451562] process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3268) [ 8.451628] worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3340 kernel/workqueue.c:3427) [ 8.451678] ? rescuer_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3373) [ 8.451733] kthread (kernel/kthread.c:463) [ 8.451786] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 8.451843] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 8.451904] ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164) [ 8.451964] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) Finger prints: refcount_warn_saturate:netdev_run_todo:ops_undo_list:cleanup_net:process_one_work