[ 2.460741] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2.460889] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [ 2.460953] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 229 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 [ 2.461048] Modules linked in: [ 2.461096] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 229 Comm: packetdrill Not tainted 6.18.0-rc4-virtme #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 2.461191] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 2.461258] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 [ 2.461315] Code: 9b e8 18 df ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 79 c9 eb 00 00 75 89 c6 05 70 c9 eb 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 f0 8d 31 9b e8 f5 de ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 54 c9 eb 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 47 c9 [ 2.461507] RSP: 0018:ffffa244c055fe50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 2.461566] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa244c055fe60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 2.461643] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 2.461728] RBP: ffffa244c055f988 R08: ffffffff9b756a28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 2.461810] R10: ffffffff9b676a40 R11: ffffffff9b726a40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 2.461888] R13: 00000000fffb7537 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9407c1f54000 [ 2.461968] FS: 0000000014e853c0(0000) GS:ffff940862f66000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2.462050] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2.462113] CR2: 00007f5ab3fdc000 CR3: 00000000039ce003 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 2.462191] PKRU: 55555554 [ 2.462217] Call Trace: [ 2.462244] [ 2.462276] netdev_run_todo+0x21a/0x550 [ 2.462325] ? __tun_detach+0x2ed/0x490 [ 2.462370] tun_chr_close+0x47/0xa0 [ 2.462409] __fput+0xda/0x290 [ 2.462455] __x64_sys_close+0x3d/0x80 [ 2.462493] do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xfd0 [ 2.462532] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 [ 2.462591] RIP: 0033:0x4901eb [ 2.462630] Code: 03 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 c3 78 04 00 8b 7c 24 0c 41 89 c0 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 89 44 24 0c e8 21 79 04 00 8b 44 [ 2.462810] RSP: 002b:00007ffc25d25230 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003 [ 2.462892] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc25d25788 RCX: 00000000004901eb [ 2.462970] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000000005 [ 2.463046] RBP: 00007ffc25d25270 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 2.463124] R10: 0000000014e8d4c0 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007ffc25d25708 [ 2.463201] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000054e030 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 2.463280] [ 2.463306] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---