[ 2.277649] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2.277792] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [ 2.277859] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 228 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 [ 2.277984] Modules linked in: [ 2.278018] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 228 Comm: packetdrill Not tainted 6.18.0-rc4-virtme #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 2.278098] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 2.278146] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110 [ 2.278190] Code: b3 e8 18 df ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 79 c9 eb 00 00 75 89 c6 05 70 c9 eb 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 f0 8d 11 b3 e8 f5 de ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 54 c9 eb 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 47 c9 [ 2.278341] RSP: 0018:ffffb942c05b7e50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 2.278387] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb942c05b7e60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 2.278437] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 2.278492] RBP: ffffb942c05b7988 R08: ffffffffb3556a28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 2.278548] R10: ffffffffb3476a40 R11: ffffffffb3526a40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 2.278625] R13: 00000000fffb7485 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9e50033f8000 [ 2.278684] FS: 00000000126fe3c0(0000) GS:ffff9e508afe6000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2.278748] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2.278792] CR2: 00007f18270ea000 CR3: 0000000005145004 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 2.278858] PKRU: 55555554 [ 2.278884] Call Trace: [ 2.278905] [ 2.278928] netdev_run_todo+0x21a/0x550 [ 2.278979] ? __tun_detach+0x2ed/0x490 [ 2.279017] tun_chr_close+0x47/0xa0 [ 2.279060] __fput+0xda/0x290 [ 2.279109] __x64_sys_close+0x3d/0x80 [ 2.279141] do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xfd0 [ 2.279183] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 [ 2.279234] RIP: 0033:0x4901eb [ 2.279273] Code: 03 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 c3 78 04 00 8b 7c 24 0c 41 89 c0 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 35 44 89 c7 89 44 24 0c e8 21 79 04 00 8b 44 [ 2.279409] RSP: 002b:00007ffeb8259970 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003 [ 2.279467] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffeb8259ec8 RCX: 00000000004901eb [ 2.279522] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000000005 [ 2.279591] RBP: 00007ffeb82599b0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 2.279654] R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007ffeb8259e48 [ 2.279709] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000054e030 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 2.279772] [ 2.279793] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---