====================================== | xx__-> [ 1.745582] ------------[ cut here ]------------ | [ 1.745704] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. | [ 1.745776] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) | [ 1.745876] Modules linked in: veth [ 1.746038] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 1.746109] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 1.746159] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28 (discriminator 3)) [ 1.746223] Code: 97 e8 f8 c3 ba ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 39 c1 eb 00 00 75 89 c6 05 30 c1 eb 00 01 90 48 c7 c7 30 a0 71 97 e8 d5 c3 ba ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 80 3d 14 c1 eb 00 00 0f 85 62 ff ff ff c6 05 07 c1 All code ======== 0: 97 xchg %eax,%edi 1: e8 f8 c3 ba ff call 0xffffffffffbac3fe 6: 90 nop 7: 0f 0b ud2 9: 90 nop a: 90 nop b: c3 ret c: 80 3d 39 c1 eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebc139(%rip) # 0xebc14c 13: 75 89 jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 15: c6 05 30 c1 eb 00 01 movb $0x1,0xebc130(%rip) # 0xebc14c 1c: 90 nop 1d: 48 c7 c7 30 a0 71 97 mov $0xffffffff9771a030,%rdi 24: e8 d5 c3 ba ff call 0xffffffffffbac3fe 29: 90 nop 2a:* 0f 0b ud2 <-- trapping instruction 2c: 90 nop 2d: 90 nop 2e: c3 ret 2f: 80 3d 14 c1 eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebc114(%rip) # 0xebc14a 36: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff9e 3c: c6 .byte 0xc6 3d: 05 .byte 0x5 3e: 07 (bad) 3f: c1 .byte 0xc1 Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 0f 0b ud2 2: 90 nop 3: 90 nop 4: c3 ret 5: 80 3d 14 c1 eb 00 00 cmpb $0x0,0xebc114(%rip) # 0xebc120 c: 0f 85 62 ff ff ff jne 0xffffffffffffff74 12: c6 .byte 0xc6 13: 05 .byte 0x5 14: 07 (bad) 15: c1 .byte 0xc1 [ 1.746427] RSP: 0018:ffffb98e80067d50 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 1.746483] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb98e80067d60 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff [ 1.746574] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 1.746664] RBP: ffffb98e80067880 R08: ffffffff97b56a28 R09: 00000000ffffdfff [ 1.746746] R10: ffffffff97a76a40 R11: ffffffff97b26a40 R12: dead000000000122 [ 1.746827] R13: 00000000fffb726d R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff9b5d03391000 [ 1.746909] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b5da69e2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1.746997] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1.747074] CR2: 00007f2a35583a50 CR3: 00000000032f8006 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [ 1.747160] PKRU: 55555554 [ 1.747194] Call Trace: [ 1.747223] [ 1.747249] netdev_run_todo (./include/linux/list.h:381 net/core/dev.c:11670) [ 1.747300] ops_undo_list (net/core/net_namespace.c:190 net/core/net_namespace.c:248) [ 1.747347] cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:698) [ 1.747398] process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3268) [ 1.747446] worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3340 kernel/workqueue.c:3427) [ 1.747497] ? rescuer_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3373) [ 1.747545] kthread (kernel/kthread.c:463) [ 1.747597] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 1.747654] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) [ 1.747720] ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164) [ 1.747770] ? kthreads_online_cpu (kernel/kthread.c:412) Finger prints: refcount_warn_saturate:netdev_run_todo:ops_undo_list:cleanup_net:process_one_work